The article studies the issue of lexico-semantic groups of compound words in the Russian language. The purpose of the work is to classify complex words of nouns in the Russian language on the basis of a semantic criterion with the allocation of lexico-semantic groups. The article uses general scientific research methods, as well as methods of component, semantic analysis, classification and systematization. As a result of the study, the author's classification of complex words of the Russian language is proposed, which, based on the criterion of conceptual reference, divides complex nouns into two semantic classes - with abstract semantics, including lexico-semantic groups that name inanimate phenomena, and with specific semantics, represented by lexico-semantic groups of complex words naming material objects of the surrounding reality.
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