The subject of the study is an analysis of the historical peculiarities of the development of criminal legislation, including in the field of crime prevention, during the Great Patriotic War. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal peculiarities, problems of criminal legislation and crime prevention system in 1941-1945. The research methods are: historical, structural, logical, comparative, system analysis. During the study, historical stages and peculiarities of the development of national criminal legislation and crime prevention by the internal affairs agencies during the Great Patriotic War were highlighted. The results achieved are an analysis of the sources of criminal law during the Great Patriotic War with a focus on crime prevention by the internal affairs agencies, an analysis of statistics on various types of crimes, on the detection of crimes at certain stages of wartime. The peculiarities and statistical data of crimes committed during the Great Patriotic War by minors are reflected. It was noted that the application of criminal law by analogy was of particular importance in wartime conditions, which was caused by the Criminal Code of the RSFSR of 1926, which was in force during this historical period, providing for an analogy of the law. The regulation of the application of criminal law by analogy was also carried out with the help of acts of the Supreme Court of the USSR, which were of general binding importance in the USSR. The Supreme Court of the USSR explained to the lower courts the procedure for the application of criminal legislation, filling, as a result, gaps in law that actively appeared and developed during the wartime period.
|
