The article is devoted to the identification of the supply hierarchy in the Soviet rear during the Great Patriotic War. On the basis of party sources stored in the State Archives of the Vladimir Region, the article analyzes the process of implementing a differentiated food supply for various categories of the region's population in practice. The purpose of the article is an attempt to trace the attitude of the population to the practice of distributing food during the war years. Comparison of historical documents deposited in the funds of city party committees shows the ambiguous attitude of the local urban population to the system that has developed during the war. Relatively loyal opinions on this matter, as well as critical and even negative sentiments can be traced. A study of the opinions of Soviet people shows that the supply of cards, which involved different amounts of food for different groups of the population, was far from always approved by citizens, because not all and not always considered fair.
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