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Title of Article

THE ACTUAL PROBLEM OF DISTINGUISHING THE QUALIFICATIONS OF AN UNFINISHED AND COMPLETED CRIME IN THE ILLEGAL SALE OF NARCOTIC DRUGS, PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES, AND POTENT SUBSTANCES, INCLUDING THOSE INCLUDED IN THE DRUG


Issue
3
Date
2025

Article type
scientific article
UDC
343.1
Pages
51-59
Keywords
 


Authors
Vikharev D.D.
Nizhegorodskaya akademiya MVD Rossii


Abstract
This paper examines one of the most pressing problems of law enforcement of criminal law norms that protect public relations in the field of public health - the issue of legal qualification of criminal acts of a person related to the illegal sale of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and potent substances (hereinafter referred to as controlled substances) committed in a group, in a non-contact manner. The purpose of the work is to identify the actual problems of the criminal law characteristics of these criminal acts faced by law enforcement officers, since until now the practice of distin-guishing the moment of the end of a crime in the field of illegal sale of controlled substances, the bodies of preliminary investigation, the prosecutor's office and the courts is different. To obtain the results, various general scientific and private scientific research methods were used: analysis, synthesis, generalization, description and comparison. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that often, the decision to impute to a person the completed corpus delicti or attempted commission of a crime depends on the subjective opinion of the court, depending on the interpretation of the law. The conclusions are drawn that at present there is a need to clarify the legal explanatory acts for a uniform interpretation of the law.

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