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Title of Article

PHYTOHORMONE BALANCE OF UNDERGROUND SHOOTS AND DISTRIBUTION OF ASSIMILATES IN LONG-RHIZOME SPECIES


Issue
5
Date
2010

Article type
scientific article
UDC
581.1
Pages
119-126
Keywords
plant hormones, distribution of assimilates, non-structural carbohydrates, long-rhizome species, seasonal development


Authors
Maslova Svetlana Petrovna
Institut biologii Komi nauchnogo tsentra Uralskogo otdeleniya RAN, Syktyvkar

Tabalenkova Galina Nikolaevna
Institut biologii Komi nauchnogo tsentra Uralskogo otdeleniya RAN, Syktyvkar


Abstract
Phytohormone content of the underground shoots and distribution of assimilates in long-rhizome species with different seasonal rhythm of development have been studied. Rhizomes of summer-green species are characterized by a high level of free hormones: cytokinins, auxins and abscisic acid in summer. The labelled carbon is transported to underground shoots sarments (Achillea millefolium) and rhizomes (Mentha arvensis). Evergreen species contain low concentrations of hormones in rhizomes and reserve assimilates in perennial aboveground shoots (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) or use them for the formation of leaves which grow during the year (Pyrola rotundifolia).

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