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Title of Article

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF THE GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND CONCENTRATION OF NANOSCALE INHOMOGENEITIES BY SMALL-ANGLE X-RAY SCATTERING


Issue
5
Date
2010

Article type
scientific article
UDC
539.2: 544.7
Pages
74-77
Keywords
nanodispersions, nanocomposition, gold nanoparticles, research methods, X-ray radiation


Authors
Gracheva Tatyana Alekseevna
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Kuzmicheva Tatyana Aleksandrovna
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Perevezentsev Vladimir Nikolaevich
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Smirnova Larisa Aleksandrovna
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Mochalova Alla Evgenevna
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Salomatina Evgeniya Vladimirovna
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo

Schurov A.F.
Nizhegorodskiy gosuniversitet im. N.I. Lobachevskogo


Abstract
The experimental method of determining the concentration of nanoscale inhomogeneities (nanoparticles and nanopores in the two-phase systems) by the method of small-angle X-ray scattering has been developed. Results demonstrate the possibility of controlling the bulk concentrations of gold nanoparticles formed from dopant HAuCl4 by UVinduced reduction of Au+3 to Au0 in polymer solutions. It was first shown that the completeness of the transition from ion gold into nanoparticles depends on the nature of the polymer.

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